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We offer a comprehensive range of precision metal processing equipment, including straightening, cold drawing, pointing, chamfering, cutting, thread rolling machines, and drawing dies, tailored for tube, bar, and wire materials across diverse industries.

Rod Hydraulic Cold Drawing Machine
  • Rod Hydraulic Cold Drawing MachineRod Hydraulic Cold Drawing Machine
  • Rod Hydraulic Cold Drawing MachineRod Hydraulic Cold Drawing Machine
  • Rod Hydraulic Cold Drawing MachineRod Hydraulic Cold Drawing Machine
  • Rod Hydraulic Cold Drawing MachineRod Hydraulic Cold Drawing Machine

Rod Hydraulic Cold Drawing Machine

The Rod Hydraulic Cold Drawing Machine is built for precision reduction of solid round bars, where dimensional consistency, straightness, and surface condition are critical to the finished part. Hydraulic drawing pulls the bar through a precision die to reduce diameter and improve roundness while cold work hardening increases strength and hardness. With drawing forces of 50–20,000 kN, speeds up to 30 m/min, and strokes up to 25 m, it handles carbon steel, stainless steel, alloy steel, tool steel, copper, and other metals for shafts, fasteners, bearing rollers, and precision bars.

The Rod Hydraulic Cold Drawing Machine is a precision solid-section forming equipment manufactured by FangRong Precision Machinery, a company with 26 years of dedicated expertise in designing, engineering, and producing cold drawing solutions for the metal bar and rod industry. Since its founding in 1998, FangRong has grown into a globally recognized manufacturer, serving over 10,000 customers across more than 70 countries.

Rod Hydraulic Cold Drawing MachineRod Hydraulic Cold Drawing MachineRod Hydraulic Cold Drawing MachineRod Hydraulic Cold Drawing Machine

The Rod Hydraulic Cold Drawing Machine is a hydraulically powered metal processing system designed specifically for the cold drawing of solid round bars and rods. It processes solid materials---including carbon steel bars, stainless steel rods, alloy steel bars, aluminum rods, copper rods, titanium bars, and specialty alloy rods---at ambient temperature to reduce diameter, improve surface finish, enhance straightness, and boost mechanical properties through work hardening. The machine is available in various models with drawing forces ranging from 50KN to 20000KN (approximately 5 to 2,000 tons), accommodating rod diameters from small precision bars under 10mm to large-diameter rods up to 300mm or more.

Working Principle

The rod drawing process begins with the raw bar---typically hot-rolled, forged, or extruded---being loaded onto the feed rack. One end of the rod is pointed (reduced in diameter) or swaged to allow it to pass freely through the drawing die. The pointed end is then gripped by the drawing carriage's clamping mechanism. The hydraulic draw carriage, driven by a powerful hydraulic cylinder, pulls the rod through the precision die. Unlike tube drawing, rod drawing does not require a mandrel or plug, as the section is solid. The hydraulic system ensures smooth, consistent force application---eliminating vibration and surging that can cause surface marks and defects. After passing through the die, the rod is straightened (often with an integrated straightening unit) and cut to length. A programmable PLC with an intuitive HMI controls the entire drawing cycle: acceleration, constant drawing speed, deceleration, and carriage return. Real-time sensors monitor force, speed, and position, making automatic micro-adjustments to maintain set parameters. The machine features a prestressed frame structure that ensures the drawing force line coincides perfectly with the rod axis, eliminating radial runout and ensuring exceptional straightness.

What Problem It Solves

The machine addresses critical challenges in solid bar manufacturing: hot-rolled or forged rods often suffer from surface defects (scale, pits, decarburization), poor dimensional accuracy (out-of-round, diameter variation), inadequate straightness, and inconsistent mechanical properties across the length. Cold drawing solves these problems by:

- Removing surface defects: The drawing process shears off surface layers, eliminating decarburized zones and scale.

- Achieving tight diameter tolerances: Precision dies produce rods with diameter accuracy of ±0.02mm, reducing or eliminating subsequent machining.

- Improving straightness: The combination of drawing and subsequent straightening yields rods with straightness as high as 0.2mm/m.

- Enhancing mechanical properties: Cold working refines grain structure and increases tensile strength by 20-40%, hardness by 15-30%, and yield strength significantly, enabling the use of lower-cost base materials to achieve high-strength finished products.

- Producing superior surface finish: Surface roughness can reach Ra0.4μm or less, ideal for applications requiring minimal post-processing.

With over two decades of rod drawing expertise and thousands of drawbenches installed worldwide, FangRong has solved virtually every solid bar drawing challenge---from drawing high-tensile alloy steels for automotive fasteners to processing soft, high-conductivity copper rods for electrical applications. This deep experience is embedded in every machine we build.

Key Features & Benefits

1. Exceptional Rod Straightness and Roundness
The prestressed frame structure ensures the drawing force line coincides precisely with the rod axis, eliminating radial runout and producing rods with outstanding straightness and roundness (within 0.05mm). This is critical for applications where rod straightness directly impacts downstream machining and assembly.

2. High-Precision Diameter Control
Advanced hydraulic transmission and closed-loop control systems ensure rod diameter accuracy of ±0.02mm, far surpassing industry standards. This ultra-high precision reduces or eliminates the need for subsequent turning or grinding, saving material and machining costs.

3. Surface Defect Removal and Decarburization Elimination
Cold drawing shears off the outer surface layer, effectively removing scale, pits, cracks, and decarburization zones. The resulting rod surface is dense, smooth, and free from defects, ready for direct use in high-stress applications without additional surface treatment.

4. Significant Mechanical Property Enhancement
Through strain hardening, cold drawing increases tensile strength by 20-40%, hardness by 15-30%, and yield strength substantially. This allows manufacturers to use lower-cost base materials while achieving the high-strength specifications required for critical components such as bolts, shafts, and bearings.

5. Smooth, Vibration-Free Hydraulic Power
Unlike mechanical systems with fixed linkages that can cause jerking and surface defects, the hydraulic system delivers fluid, controlled force from start to finish. This eliminates chatter marks, scratches, and periodic surface imperfections---critical for rod applications where surface quality directly impacts fatigue life and corrosion resistance.

6. Wide Diameter and Material Adaptability
Capable of processing rods from small diameters under 5mm to large diameters up to 300mm or more. Handles carbon steel, alloy steel, stainless steel, aluminum, copper, brass, titanium, nickel alloys, tool steels, and specialty metals. By adjusting hydraulic pressure and speed, the machine accommodates different material hardness levels and rod specifications.

7. Integrated Straightening and Cutting Options
Our rod drawing machines can be equipped with in-line straightening units and flying shears or saws, allowing for a complete production line from raw bar to finished, straightened, cut-to-length rods in a single pass---significantly improving productivity and reducing handling.

8. Intelligent PLC & HMI Control with Quick Changeover
Programmable logic controller with intuitive touchscreen interface allows operators to program the entire drawing cycle. Quick-change die holders and rapid clamping systems minimize downtime between diameter changes, making the machine ideal for both high-volume production and job-shop flexibility.

Technical Specifications

Our Rod Hydraulic Cold Drawing Machines are available in a comprehensive range of models to suit diverse rod production requirements. The drawing force ranges from 50KN to 20000KN, with maximum stroke up to 25 meters and maximum drawing speeds reaching 30m/min. The machines feature prestressed frame type, fixed bed type, or composite type structures. The hydraulic system adopts cartridge valve integrated blocks for smooth, stepless speed adjustment across a wide range. All models can be customized according to customer specifications, including rod diameters, materials, and production volumes. For solid carbon steel bars, alloy steel rods, stainless steel rods, aluminum rods, copper rods, and specialty alloy rods alike, we offer tailored solutions to meet your specific dimensional and throughput targets. The table below provides reference specifications; custom configurations are available upon request.

Model / Technology parameter FR-2T FR-5T FR-10T FR-15T FR-20T FR-30T FR-50T FR-70T
Max. Drawing Force(KN) 20 50 100 150 200 300 500 700
Drawing Speed(m/min) 0~10 3~10 3~10 3~10 3~10 3~10 2~10 10~16
Effective Length of Finished Pipe(m) 6 5 5 9 5 5 7 9
Drawn Range of Outer Diameter of Finished Pipe(mm) φ5max φ25max φ50max φ60max φ70max φ30~φ80 φ30~φ100 φ30~φ100
Max. Drawn Thickness of Finished Pipe(mm) 1.5mm 2mm 3mm 4mm 5mm 6mm 8mm 10mm
Main Oil Cylinder(mm) φ63*φ35 φ80*φ45 φ125*φ70mm*3200mm φ125*φ70 φ150 φ180*φ90*3000 φ200*φ100 φ280*φ150*9000
Number of Systemic Station 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2
Working Pressure of System(Mpa) 21 21 21 21 21 26 26 26
Max. Pressure of System(Mpa) 26.0 26.0 26.0 26.0 26.0 31.5 31.5 31.5
Main Oil Pump(manual variable plunger pump) 40 40 40 50 50 50 50 50
Main Motor(KW) 3.7 7.5 22 30 45 75 75 132*2
Outline Dimensions(W×H×L)(m) 1.6*1.4*30 1.6*1.4*30 1.6*1.4*30 1.6*1.4*30 1.6*1.4*30 1.1*1.2*20 1.2*1.3*25 1.3*1.4*25
Weight(t) 2 3 5 8 10 15 20 30

Customized specifications available upon request. Table above is for reference; actual parameters may vary by material type and rod dimensions.

Applications

FangRong's Rod Hydraulic Cold Drawing Machines serve a vast and diverse customer base of over 10,000 clients worldwide, spanning multiple industries and rod types:

Fastener Manufacturing

- High-strength bolts, screws, and studs for automotive and construction

- Rivets and pins for aerospace and industrial applications

- Threaded rods and anchor bolts

Automotive & Powertrain

- Precision shafts for transmissions, driveshafts, and steering systems

- Piston rods for shock absorbers and hydraulic cylinders

- Valve stems and camshaft blanks

- Axles and half-shafts

Bearings & Precision Components

- Bearing rollers and balls (through additional processing)

- Linear motion shafts for guide rails and actuators

- Precision dowel pins and locating pins

Tool Steel & Die Steel

- High-speed steel rods for cutting tools (drills, taps, end mills)

- Cold-work and hot-work die steel bars for tooling and dies

- Alloy tool steel rods for punches and forming tools

Spring Industry

- Spring steel rods for coil springs, leaf springs, and torsion bars

- Wire rod pre-drawing for subsequent wire production

Aerospace & Defense

- High-strength titanium and alloy rods for landing gear, actuators, and structural components

- Stainless steel rods for hydraulic fittings and fasteners

Medical & Surgical

- Stainless steel and titanium rods for surgical instruments, implants, and orthopedic devices

Electrical & Electronics

- Copper rods for busbars, connectors, and electrical contacts

- Aluminum rods for cable and conductor applications

General Engineering & Machinery

- Shafting, spindles, and guide rods for industrial machinery

- Bar stock for CNC machining centers

- Hydraulic and pneumatic piston rods

The machine is also ideal for producing precision bars with specific surface finish requirements, including polished, ground, or turned finish equivalents, directly from the drawing process without additional machining.

Why Choose Us

Rod Hydraulic Cold Drawing Machine

Company Heritage & Experience
FangRong Precision Machinery was founded in 1998 and has been dedicated to the design, engineering, and manufacturing of high-performance cold drawing equipment for over 26 years. We have grown from a local workshop into a globally recognized manufacturer, serving customers in more than 70 countries worldwide. Our specialized focus on tube drawing equipment means we understand the unique challenges of pipe production---from maintaining concentricity to controlling wall thickness uniformity.

Production Capacity & Facilities
We operate two modern manufacturing facilities: Dongguan Fangrong Metallurgical Equipment Co., Ltd. in Guangdong Province and Yangjiang Fangrong Machinery Co., Ltd. in Guangdong Province. Our annual production capacity exceeds 650 machines, with an average annual turnover of 45 million RMB. Dual-factory operations ensure faster delivery and optimized cost structures.

Global Reach & Testing Capabilities
Our products have been exported to more than 70 countries across Europe, Asia, the Americas, and the Middle East. Every machine undergoes rigorous testing before shipment, including full-load trial runs, dimensional inspection, and performance verification to ensure compliance with customer specifications and international standards. Our testing capabilities include comprehensive hydraulic system testing, dimensional accuracy verification, and surface quality inspection.

Comprehensive After-Sales Service
We provide full-service support including installation, commissioning, operator training, and maintenance and repair services. Our global network of service partners ensures prompt response and local spare parts availability.

Workshop & Quality Control

Rod Hydraulic Cold Drawing Machine

Two Manufacturing Facilities

FangRong operates two state-of-the-art manufacturing facilities strategically located in Guangdong Province:

- Dongguan Fangrong Metallurgical Equipment Co., Ltd. -- Located in Dalang Town, Dongguan City, the company's headquarters and primary manufacturing base. This facility specializes in the production of precision cold drawing machines, straightening machines, and thread rolling equipment.

- Yangjiang Fangrong Machinery Co., Ltd. -- Located in Yangdong District, Yangjiang City, this facility expands our production capacity and enables faster delivery to customers.

Rod Drawing Machine Production Process

Rod Hydraulic Cold Drawing Machine

Our manufacturing process follows a rigorous, quality-controlled workflow from order to delivery:

1. Order Confirmation & Engineering Design -- Each machine is engineered to meet specific customer tube drawing requirements, including tube diameters, materials, wall thickness targets, and production volumes.

2. Material Procurement & Incoming Inspection -- All raw materials and components are sourced from qualified suppliers and undergo incoming quality inspection.

3. Precision Machining & Fabrication -- Precision machining of critical components including the main cylinder, draw carriage, die holder, prestressed frame structures, and guide rails.

4. Hydraulic System Assembly -- Assembly and testing of hydraulic power units, cartridge valve integrated blocks, and control systems.

5. Sub-Assembly -- Assembly of mechanical sub-systems including the feed mechanism, mandrel positioning system, and clamping mechanism.

6. Final Assembly -- Complete machine assembly at our production line, integrating all mechanical, hydraulic, and electrical systems. Guide rails are machined to ensure straightness ≤0.5mm over the full length.

7. Electrical & PLC Integration -- Installation and programming of the PLC control system with HMI interface.

8. Trial Run & Full-Load Testing -- Every machine undergoes full-load testing to verify drawing force, speed, accuracy, and rod quality. Dimensional accuracy is verified to ±0.02mm. Testing includes idle operation for 30 minutes, then progressive loading to rated capacity, ensuring smooth operation, no impact, and oil temperature not exceeding 60℃.

9. Quality Inspection -- Final inspection by our quality control team ensures compliance with ISO9001:2015 standards and customer specifications.

10. Packaging & Shipment -- Machines are securely packaged for international shipping, with containerization and export documentation.

Quality Control Commitment

With over two decades of rod drawing equipment manufacturing experience, FangRong maintains an uncompromising commitment to quality. Our ISO9001:2015-certified quality management system ensures that every rod drawing machine leaving our factory meets the highest standards of precision, reliability, and safety.

Certifications

Rod Hydraulic Cold Drawing Machine

FangRong Precision Machinery holds multiple international certifications and intellectual property rights that attest to our commitment to quality, safety, and innovation in rod drawing equipment manufacturing:

ISO9001:2015 Quality Management System Certification
Our quality management system is certified to ISO9001:2015 standards (Certificate No.: UQ231211R1). This certification demonstrates our commitment to continuous improvement, customer satisfaction, and consistent product quality across all aspects of our operations---from design and procurement to manufacturing and after-sales service.

CE Certification
Our machines comply with the European Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC, bearing the CE mark. CE certification confirms that our equipment meets the essential health, safety, and environmental protection requirements for the European market, including two-hand controls, safety light curtains, and interlocked guards.

SGS Certification
Our products and manufacturing processes have been verified by SGS, a globally recognized inspection, verification, testing, and certification company. This independent validation provides our customers with additional assurance of product quality and reliability.

National Patent Certificates
FangRong has been awarded over 130 patents, including 32 invention patents and more than 100 utility model patents. These patents protect our proprietary technologies in hydraulic systems, die design, automation control, and machine structure. Representative patent numbers include:

- 2013207829011

- 2008300532117

- ZL2015 2 0842922.7

Our robust intellectual property portfolio reflects our deep commitment to research, development, and technological innovation in the rod cold drawing industry.

Packages and Shipping

Rod Hydraulic Cold Drawing Machine

10. Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: What rod diameters can the Rod Hydraulic Cold Drawing Machine process?

The machine can process solid rods with diameters from as small as 5mm up to 450mm or more, depending on the model. Custom specifications are available upon request to meet your specific production requirements.

Q2: What materials can be drawn?

The machine can process a wide range of solid materials including carbon steel, alloy steel, stainless steel, tool steel, spring steel, aluminum, copper, brass, titanium, nickel alloys, and specialty metals. It handles both hot-rolled and forged bar stock.

Q3: What is the typical straightness achieved after drawing?

Our rod drawing machines, when combined with optional in-line straightening units, produce rods with straightness as good as 0.2mm per meter length, which is suitable for most precision applications without additional straightening.

Q4: How does cold drawing improve mechanical properties?

Cold drawing induces strain hardening, which refines grain structure and increases tensile strength by 20-40%, hardness by 15-30%, and yield strength significantly. This allows you to use lower-cost starting materials to achieve high-strength finished products.

Q5: Can the machine remove surface defects like decarburization?

Yes. Cold drawing shears off the outer surface layer, effectively eliminating scale, pits, cracks, and decarburization zones. The resulting rod surface is dense, smooth, and defect-free.

Q6: What dimensional accuracy can I expect?

Our rod hydraulic cold drawing machines achieve diameter accuracy of ±0.02mm and roundness within 0.02mm, reducing or eliminating the need for subsequent grinding or turning.

Q7: Do you offer integrated straightening and cutting systems?

Yes. We can equip the drawing line with in-line straighteners and flying shears or saws, creating a complete production line from raw bar to finished, straightened, cut-to-length rods in a single pass.

Q8: What after-sales services do you provide?

We provide comprehensive after-sales support including installation, commissioning, operator training, maintenance, and repair services. We also offer remote diagnostics and local spare parts support through our global network of service partners.

Q9: What certifications do your machines hold?

Our machines are certified to ISO9001:2015 (Certificate No.: UQ231211R1), CE certified (compliant with European Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC), and SGS verified. We also hold over 130 national patents.

Q10: How long has FangRong been in the cold drawing machine business?

FangRong was founded in 1998 and has been designing, engineering, and manufacturing cold drawing equipment for over 26 years. We have served more than 10,000 customers across 70+ countries, with particular expertise in rod and bar drawing applications.

Hot Tags: rod hydraulic cold drawing machine, hydraulic cold drawing machine, steel rod cold drawing machine
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    NO.163,Shatong Road,Shabu 2nd Industrial Zone, Dalang Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong, China

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